Wild Daffodil

Scientific Name: 
Narcissus pseudonarcissus

The yellow trumpets of daffodils brighten up the dullest spring day as they cluster together in gardens, on roadsides and roundabouts, and in parks during March and April. But these are often the planted or escaped garden varieties. A real treat is spotting a Wild Daffodil amongst the dappled shade of an ancient woodland or pushing up through the grasses of a damp meadow. Once abundant and hand-picked for markets, these wild flowers are now much rarer, having declined during the 19th century as a result of habitat loss. Now it can be seen in parts of south Devon, the Black Mountains in Wales, the Lake District in Cumbria and along the Gloucestershire-Herefordshire border.

How to identify: 
Wild Daffodils have narrow, grey-green leaves and the familiar daffodil flower: pale yellow petals surrounding a darker yellow trumpet. This two-tone look is one way to tell them apart from their garden relatives. Wild Daffodils are also relatively short and form clumps, carpeting the ground.
Where to find it: 
Found throughout mainland UK.
How people can help: 

The Wildlife Trusts manage many woodland nature reserves sympathetically for a range of spring flowers, from Wild Daffodils with their spring-heralding trumpets to fragrant Ramsons, showy Bluebells to delicate Wood Anemones. A mix of coppicing, scrub-cutting and ride maintenance open up the woodland floor to the sun, helping many flowers and plants to thrive. You can help too: volunteer for your local Wildlife Trust and you could be involved in everything from traditional forest crafts to raising awareness about woodland wildlife.

Statistics: 
Height: up to 30cm
Conservation status: 
Common.
Did you know?: 
Also commonly known as the 'Lent Lily' for its long association with Easter celebrations, the Wild Daffodil got its Latin name (Narcissus) from an ancient Greek myth. Narcissus fell in love with his own reflection in a pool of water, becoming so obsessed that he fell in and drowned. The nodding head of the Wild Daffodil embodies Narcissus bending over the water and it's said that the first flower sprang from where he died.
Seasons: 
Spring
When to see
Start date: 
March
End date: 
April
Image: 
Wild daffodils - Hazel Phillips