Milkwort

Scientific Name: 
Polygala vulgaris

Common Milkwort is a low-growing, sometimes trailing flower of grasslands, particularly those of chalky soils. It blooms from May to September, the delicate flowers appearing in a variety of colours from dark-blue, through pink to white.

How to identify: 
Common Milkwort as narrow and pointed leaves that grow alternately up the stem. Its similar and close relative, Heath Milkwort, has leaves that are opposite each other. The small flowers appear in loose clusters at the end of the stem.
Where to find it: 
Widespread.
How people can help: 

The Wildlife Trusts manage many grassland habitats for the benefit of all kinds of wildlife. Careful grazing with traditional breeds, hay-cutting at the right time and scrub clearance are just some of the ways these fragile habitats are kept in good condition - supporting wildflowers like Common Milkwort and, in turn, invertebrates and the larger animals that prey on them. By volunteering for your local Trust you can help too, and you'll make new friends and learn new skills along the way.

Statistics: 
Height: up to 30cm
Conservation status: 
Common.
Did you know?: 
Medieval herbalists prescribed Common Milkwort to nursing mothers in the belief that it made 'milk more abundant'. This idea came from its Greek name of 'much milk' which probably actually referred to the milk from the cattle that grazed where it grew.
Seasons: 
Spring
Summer
Autumn
When to see
Start date: 
May
End date: 
September
Image: 
Common milkwort - Philip Precey