Marsh Violet

Scientific Name: 
Viola palustris

The Marsh Violet is a relative of the well-known pansy and likes damp and acidic places such as wet woodlands, bogs and marshes. For gardeners, it makes a good addition to the edge of a pond or a bog garden.

How to identify: 
Flat, green and heavily veined, the kidney-shaped leaves of the Marsh Violet grow out from the base of the plant. Pale lilac flowers that resemble washed-out pansies hang on tall stalks that sprout from the centre of the plant.
Where to find it: 
Widespread in the north and west, local in the south and east, and very rare in central England.
How people can help: 

Human activity, including the drainage of land for agriculture, the loss of ponds through development and the removal of wet woods, has resulted in the disappearance of many of the UK's wetlands. The Wildlife Trusts are working closely with planners, developers and farmers to ensure our wetlands are protected. You can help by becoming a member of your local Trust; you'll find out about exciting wildlife happenings, events on your doorstep and volunteering opportunities, and be helping local wildlife along the way.

Statistics: 
Height: up to 10cm
Conservation status: 
Common.
Did you know?: 
The Marsh Violet is the foodplant of the Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary butterfly which classified as a Priority Species in the UK Biodiversity Action Plan because it is declining.
Seasons: 
Spring
Summer
When to see
Start date: 
April
End date: 
July
Image: 
Marsh violet - Philip Precey