Lady's Bedstraw

Scientific Name: 
Galium verum

The frothy, yellow flowers of Lady's Bedstraw scent the air of our grasslands, chalk downlands, meadows, heaths and sand dunes with honey. The stems can be so dense with flowers that they carpet the grass with yellow from June to September. Dried, this flower has the scent of new-mown hay, and its name is probably derived from the tradition of stuffing straw mattresses with it, particularly those of women about to give birth.

How to identify: 
Lady's Bedstraw has small, narrow leaves that appear in whorls on its angular stems. The stems carry frothy heads of tiny, yellow flowers that appear in dense clusters.
Where to find it: 
Widespread.
How people can help: 

The Wildlife Trusts manage many grassland habitats for the benefit of all kinds of wildlife. Careful grazing with traditional breeds, hay-cutting at the right time and scrub clearance are just some of the ways these fragile habitats are kept in good condition - supporting wildflowers, such as Lady's Bedstraw, and, in turn, invertebrates and the larger animals that prey on them. By volunteering for your local Trust you can help too, and you'll make new friends and learn new skills along the way.

Statistics: 
Height: up to 30cm
Conservation status: 
Common.
Did you know?: 
Historically, Lady's Bedstraw was used to curdle milk in the process of cheese-making - a convenient vegetarian replacement for rennet (made from the stomach lining of cows).
Seasons: 
Summer
Autumn
When to see
Start date: 
June
End date: 
September
Image: 
Lady's bedstraw - Neil Wyatt