Ground-ivy

Scientific Name: 
Glechoma hederacea

Despite its name, Ground-ivy is actually a member of the dead-nettle family and is an evergreen, creeping plant of woodlands, hedgerows and damp ground. It often forms clumps, spreading by means of overground runners that frequently root. It has a strong smell and violet flowers that appear from March until June.

How to identify: 
Ground-ivy has kidney-shaped, bright green leaves with toothed margins that stick out from the stem on longish stalks. Its violet flowers appear in whorls of two to four and are funnel-shaped. It smells strongly of blackcurrant or tom-cats.
Where to find it: 
Widespread.
How people can help: 

The Wildlife Trusts manage many nature reserves for the benefit of all kinds of wildlife, including many different species of plants. But these precious sites are under threat from development, intensive agricultural practices and climate change. You can help by supporting your local Trust and becoming a member; you'll find out about exciting wildlife happenings, events on your doorstep and volunteering opportunities, and be helping local wildlife along the way.

Statistics: 
Height: up to 15cm
Conservation status: 
Common.
Did you know?: 
The fragrant leaves of Ground-ivy once made it a popular bittering agent for beer until Hops eventually replaced it.
Seasons: 
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter
When to see
Start date: 
January
End date: 
December
Image: 
Ground-ivy - Philip Precey